Bwrdd Datblygu Linux Electrobes RPI5 Ram

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Prosesydd
Broadcom BCM2712 2.4GHz quad-core 64-bit Arm Cortex-A76 CPU, with Cryptographic Extension, 512KB per-core L2 caches, and a 2MB shared L3 cache

Nodweddion: 

• VideoCore VII GPU, supporting OpenGL ES 3.1, Vulkan 1.2
• Dual 4Kp60 HDMI® display output with HOR support
• 4Kp60 HEVC decoder
• LPDDR4X-4267 SDRAM (4GB and 8GB SKUs available at launch)
• Dual-band 802.11 ac Wi-Fi®
• Bluetooth 5.0/ Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
• microSD card slot, with support for high-speed SDR104 mode
• 2 x USB 3.0 ports, supporting simultaneous 5Gbps operation
• 2 x porthladdoedd USB 2.0
• Gigabit Ethernet, with PoE+ support (requires separate PoE+ HAT)
• 2 x 4-lane MIPI camera/display transceivers
• PCle 2.0 x1 interface for fast peripherals (requires separate M.2 HAT or other adapter)
• 5V/5A DC power via USB-C, with Power Delivery support
• Raspberry Pi standard 40-pin header
• Real-time clock (RTC), powered from an external battery
• Botwm pŵer

Oes cynhyrchu: Bydd Raspberry Pi 5 yn parhau i gynhyrchu tan o leiaf Ionawr 2035

Cydymffurfiaeth: 

• I gael rhestr lawn o gymeradwyo cynhyrchion lleol a rhanbarthol, ewch i pip.raspberrypi.com

Manyleb ffisegol 

Drosoddview

Featuring a 64-bit quad-core Arm Cortex-A76 processor running at 2.4GHz, Raspberry Pi 5 delivers a 2-3x increase in CPU performance relative to Raspberry Pi 4. Alongside a substantial uplift in graphics performance from an 800MHz VideoCore VII GPU, dual 4Kp60 display output over HDMI, and state-of-the-art camera support from a rearchitected Raspberry Pi Image Signal Processor, it provides a smooth desktop experience for consumers and opens the door to new applications for industrial customers.

For the first time, this is a full-size Raspberry Pi computer using silicon built in-house at Raspberry Pi. The RP1 “southbridge” provides the bulk of the 1/0 capabilities for Raspberry Pi 5, and delivers a step change in peripheral performance and functionality.

Aggregate USB bandwidth is more than doubled, yielding faster transfer speeds to external UAS drives and other high-speed peripherals; the dedicated two-lane 1 Gbps MIPI camera and display interfaces present on earlier models have been replaced by a pair of four-lane 1.5Gbps MIPI transceivers, tripling total bandwidth, and supporting any combination of up to two cameras or displays; peak SD card performance is doubled, through support for the SDR104 high-speed mode; and for the first time the platform exposes a single-lane PCI Express 2.0 interface, providing support for high-bandwidth peripherals.

RHYBUDDION 

• This product should be operated in a well-ventilated environment, and if used inside a case, the case should not be covered.
• While in use, this product should be firmly secured or should be placed on a stable, flat, non-conductive surface, and should not be contacted by conductive items.
• Gall cysylltiad dyfeisiau anghydnaws â Raspberry Pi 5 effeithio ar gydymffurfiaeth, arwain at ddifrod i'r uned, ac annilysu'r warant.
• Dylai pob perifferolion a ddefnyddir gyda'r cynnyrch hwn gydymffurfio â safonau perthnasol ar gyfer y wlad ddefnydd a chael eu marcio'n unol â hynny i sicrhau bod gofynion diogelwch a pherfformiad yn cael eu bodloni.

CYFARWYDDIADAU DIOGELWCH

Er mwyn osgoi camweithio neu ddifrod i'r cynnyrch hwn, sylwch ar y canlynol:

• Peidiwch â bod yn agored i ddŵr na lleithder, na'i osod ar arwyneb dargludol tra ar waith.
• Do not expose to heat from any source; Raspberry Pi 5 is designed for reliable operation at normal ambient temperatures. Store in a cool, dry location.
• Take care while handling to avoid mechanical or electrical damage to the printed circuit board and connectors. While it is powered, avoid handling the printed circuit board, or handle it only by the edges, to minimise the risk of electrostatic discharge damage.

Setting up your Raspberry Pi

How to set up and start your Raspberry Pi for the first time 

Step 1 Introduction 

Here you’ll learn about your Raspberry Pi, what things you need to use it. And how to set it up.
We also have a three-week online course available on the FutureLearn platform.
[http://rpf.io/rpi-fl). and a Raspberry Pi forum (https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums). Including the Beginners
(https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewforum.php?f=91) section, if you want to ask questions and get support from the Raspberry Pi community.

Step 2: What you will need 

Which Raspberry Pi?
There are several models of Raspberry Pi, and for most people, Raspberry Pi 5 is the one to choose. Raspberry Pi 5 is the newest, fastest, and smoothest to use. Comes with 1GB,2GB, 4GB, and 8GB of RAM.

Raspberry Pi Zero, Raspberry Pi Zero W, and Raspberry Pi Zero WH are smaller and require less power, so they’re useful for portable projects such as robots. It’s generally easier to start a project with Raspberry Pi 5, and to move to Raspberry Pi Zero when you have a working prototype that a smaller Raspberry Pi would be useful for.

A Power Supply
To connect to a power socket, all Raspberry Pi models have a USB port (the same found on many mobile phones):
Either USB-C for Raspberry Pi 5, 4, or micro USB for Raspberry Pi 3, 2, and 1

You need a power supply that provides:

• O leiaf 5.0 amps for Raspberry Pi 5 (5V5.1A Type C)
• 5V3A USB-Type C for Raspberry Pi 4
• 5V3A Micro USB for Raspberry Pi 3B

A micro SD card

Your Raspberry Pi needs an SD card to store all its files and the Raspberry Pi OS operating system.

You need a micros□ SD card with a capacity of at least 8GB.
Many sellers supply SD cards for Raspberry Pi that are already set up with Raspberry Pi OS and ready to go.

Bysellfwrdd a llygoden
To start using your Raspberry Pi. You need a USB keyboard and a USB mouse.
Once you’ve set up your Raspberry Pi. You can use a Bluetooth keyboard and mouse. But you’ll need a USB keyboard and mouse for the first setup.

A TV or computer screen
I view the Raspberry Pi OS desktop environment. You need a screen. And a cable to link the screen and your Raspberry Pi. The screen can be a TV or a computer monitor. If the screen has built-in speakers. Raspberry Pi is able to use these to play sound.

HDMI
Your Raspberry Pi has an HDMI output port that is compatible with the HDMI port of most modern TVs and computer monitors. Many computer monitors may also have DVI or VGA ports.
Raspberry Pi 5 has two micro HDMI ports. Allowing you to connect two separate monitors.

You need either a micro HDMI to HDMI cable or a standard HDMI to HDMI cable plus a micro HDMI to HDMI adapter. To connect the Raspberry Pi 5 to a screen.

Raspberry Pi 1, 2, and 3 have a single full-size HDMI port, so you can connect them to a screen using a standard HDMI to HDMI cable.

DVI
If your screen has a DVI port. You can connect your Raspberry Pi to it using an HDMI to DVI cable.

VGA
Some screens only have a VGA port.

To connect your Raspberry Pi to such a screen. You can use an HDMI to VGA adapter.

Ychwanegiadau dewisol

A case
You may want to put your Raspberry Pi in a case. It is included in your Raspberry Pi Set.

Headphones or speakers
The large Raspberry Pi models (but not Raspberry Pi Zero or Raspberry Pi Zero W) have a standard audio port like the one on a smartphone or MP3 player. If you want to. You can connect your hea­dphones or speakers so that your Raspberry Pi can play sound. If the screen you’re connecting your Raspberry Pi to has built-in speakers. Raspberry Pi can play sound through these.

Cebl Ethernet
The large Raspberry Pi models (but not Raspberry Pi Zero or Raspberry Pi Zero W) have a standard Ethernet port to connect them to the internet; to connect Raspberry Pi Zero to the internet. You need a USB to Ethernet adapter.
Raspberry Pi 5, Raspberry Pi 4, Raspberry Pi 3, Raspberry Pi 3B+, and Raspberry Pi Zero W, Raspberry Pi Zero 2W can also connect to the network through WiFi and Bluetooth.

Step 3: Set up your SD card.
This SD card doesn’t have the Raspberry Pi OS operating system on it yet. Or if you want to reset your Raspberry Pi, you can easily install Raspberry Pi OS yourself. To do so, you need a com­puter that has an SD card port. Most laptops and desktop computers have one.
System weithredu Raspberry Pi OS trwy'r Raspberry Pi Imager
Defnyddio'r Raspberry Pi Imager yw'r ffordd hawsaf o osod Raspberry Pi OS ar eich cerdyn SD.

Nodyn: More advanced users looking to install a particular operating system should use this guide to install operating system images [https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/installation/installing-images/README.md].

Download and launch the Raspberry Pi Imager.

• Visit the Raspberry Pi downloads page (https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads}
• Cliciwch ar y ddolen ar gyfer y Raspberry Pi Imager sy'n cyd-fynd â'ch system weithredu
• When the download finishes. Click it to launch the installer

Using the Raspberry Pi  Imager
Bydd unrhyw beth sy'n cael ei storio ar y cerdyn SD yn cael ei drosysgrifo wrth ei fformatio. Os oes gan eich cerdyn SD unrhyw un ar hyn o bryd files on it. e.g., from an older version of Raspberry Pi OS. You may wish to back up these files yn gyntaf i'ch atal rhag eu colli yn barhaol.
When you launch the installer. Your operating system may try to block you from running it. For example, on Window I receive the following message:

• Os bydd hyn yn ymddangos, cliciwch ar Mwy o wybodaeth ac yna Rhedeg beth bynnag
• Follow the instructions to install and run the Raspberry Pi lmager
• Insert your SD card into the computer or laptop’s SD card slot
• Yn y Raspberry Pi Imager, dewiswch yr OS rydych chi am ei osod a'r cerdyn SD yr hoffech ei osod arno

Nodyn: You will need to be connected to the internet the first time for the Raspberry Pi Imager to download the OS that you choose. That OS will then be stored for future offline use. Being online for later uses means that the Raspberry Pi imager will always give you the latest version.

• Then simply click the WRITE button.
• Wait for the Raspberry Pi Imager to finish writing
• Once you get the following message. You can eject your SD card

Step 4: Connect your Raspberry Pi 

• Now get everything connected to your Raspberry Pi. It’s important to do this in the right order so that all your components are safe.
• Insert the SD card you’ve set up with Raspberry Pi OS into the microcard slot on the underside of your Raspberry Pi.
• Nodyn: Many micro □ cards come inside a larger adapter- you can slide the smaller card out using the lip at the bottom.
• Find the USB connector end of your mouse’s cable, and connect the mouse to a USB port on the Raspberry Pi (it doesn’t matter which port you use).
• Cysylltwch y bysellfwrdd yn yr un modd.
• Sicrhewch fod eich sgrin wedi'i phlygio i mewn i soced wal a'i throi ymlaen.
• Look at the HDMI port(s) on your Raspberry Pi – notice that they have a flat side on top.
• Use a cable to connect the screen to the Raspberry Pi’s HDMI port – use an adapter if necessary.

Raspberry Pi 5
Connect your screen to the first of Raspberry Pi S’s HDMI ports, labelled HDMI 0.

Nodyn: Make sure you have used HDMIO (nearest the power in port) rather than HDMl1.

You can connect an optional second screen in the same way.

Raspberry Pi 1. 2, 3
Connect your screen to the single HDMI port.

Nodyn: Nothing will display on the screen. Because your Raspberry Pi is not running yet.

• If you want to connect your Raspberry Pi to the internet via Ethernet. Use an Ethernet cable to connect the Ethernet port on the Raspberry Pi to an Ethernet socket on the wall or on your internet router. You don’t need to do this if you want to use wireless connectivity, or if you don’t want to connect to the internet

Step 5: Start up your Raspberry Pi.
Your Raspberry Pi has a power switch. After connecting to the power, please press the on/off button.

• Plug the power supply into a socket and connect it to your Raspberry Pi’s power port.
• You should see a red LED light up on the Raspberry Pi, which indicates that the Raspberry Pi is connected to power. As it starts up (this is also called booting). You will see raspberries appear in the top left­hand corner of your screen.
• After a few seconds, the Raspberry Pi OS desktop will appear.

Gorffen y gosodiad
When you start your Raspberry Pi for the first time. The Welcome to Raspberry Pi application will pop up and guide you through the initial setup.

• Click on Next to start the setup.
• Set your Country, Language, and Timezone. Then click on Next again.
• Enter a new password for your Raspberry Pi and click on Next.
• Connect to your wireless network by selecting its name. Enter the password. And clicking on Next.

Nodyn: If your model of Raspberry Pi doesn’t have wireless connectivity, you won’t see this screen.

Nodyn: Wait until the wireless connection icon appears and the correct time is shown before trying to update the software.

• Click on Next. And let the wizard check for updates to Raspberry Pi OS and install them (this might take a little while).
• Click on Restart to finish the setup.

Nodyn: You will only need to reboot if that’s necessary to complete an update.

Step 6: Where to find help
If you’re having problems with your Raspberry Pi, there are lots of places you can get help and advice:
Check out the help section (https://www.raspberrypi.org/help/) and the troubleshooting guide (https://www.raspberrypi.org/learning/troubleshooting-guide/) on the Raspberry Pi websafle
The Raspberry Pi forum (https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums). Including the Beginners (https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewforum.php?f=91J section is a great place to ask and get support from the Raspberry Pi community questions

Step 7: What next?
Well done! You have just completed the first project in the Raspberry Pi for beginners https://projects.raspberry-pi.arg/en/pathways/rraspraspberry-pi-beginners)

Dogfennau / Adnoddau

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